Search results for "asymmetry [polarization]"

showing 10 items of 11 documents

Linear and Volumetric Mandibular Asymmetries in Adult Patients With Different Skeletal Classes and Vertical Patterns: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography…

2018

AbstractThis study aimed to quantify the height of the mandibular condyle and ramus, condylar volume, and the asymmetry index in adult patients of different sex, skeletal class and vertical pattern using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT), and to determine whether there were differences between these groups. The study used CBCT scans of 159 patients with a mean age of 32.32 ± 8.31 years. InVivoDental® software was used to perform both linear (condylar, ramal, and total height) and condylar volume measurements. Linear and volumetric asymmetries were calculated. There were not significant differences between right and left sides. The mean value obtained for condyle height was 7.27 mm, ramus…

AdultMaleCone beam computed tomographylcsh:MedicineClass iiiMandibleCondyleArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineImaging Three-Dimensionalstomatognathic systemMedicineHumansAsymmetry Indexlcsh:ScienceOrthodonticsMultidisciplinaryAdult patientsbusiness.industrylcsh:R030206 dentistryCone-Beam Computed TomographySkeletal classVolume measurementsFacial Asymmetrylcsh:QRamus heightFemalebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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Vestibular evoked myogenic potential findings in multiple sclerosis.

2013

Abstract Introduction Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory disease involving the occurrence of demyelinating, chronic neurodegenerative lesions in the central nervous system. We studied vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) in this pathology, to allow us to evaluate the saccule, inferior vestibular nerve and vestibular-spinal pathway non-invasively. Methods There were 23 patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis who underwent VEMP recordings, comparing our results with a control group consisting of 35 healthy subjects. We registered p13 and n23 wave latencies, interaural amplitude difference and asymmetry ratio between both ears. Subjects also underwent an otoscopy and audiometric…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMultiple SclerosisAdolescentVestibular evoked myogenic potentialCentral nervous systemAudiologyYoung AdultmedicineHumansLatency (engineering)Asymmetry IndexAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseVestibular nerveVestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentialsmedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSacculeBrainstemVestibule LabyrinthbusinessActa otorrinolaringologica espanola
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Gait reveals bilateral adaptation of motor control in patients with chronic unilateral stroke.

2008

Background and aims: Functional brain imaging has shown that bilateral brain reorganization may occur after unilateral cerebral damage. The present study searched for evidence of bilateral motor control changes in gait in patients with chronic unilateral stroke. Methods: Gait variables (temporal and spatial parameters, footprint peak times (FPPT) and footfall times (FFT)) were recorded in 48 patients with chronic unilateral stroke at their preferred speed, and in 10 healthy volunteers walking from very slowly to very fast on a pressure sensor walkway. The data were divided into 4 groups according to gait velocity. The functional outcome of stroke was measured by the Barthel Index. Results: …

MaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyAdaptation (eye)Functional LateralityPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansAsymmetry IndexStrokeGaitCerebral HemorrhageAnalysis of VarianceMotor controlBrainCerebral InfarctionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseGaitAdaptation PhysiologicalParesisStrokeHemiparesisGait analysisCase-Control StudiesChronic DiseaseFemaleAnalysis of varianceGeriatrics and Gerontologymedicine.symptomPsychologyhuman activitiesAging clinical and experimental research
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Complete Measurement of the Λ Electromagnetic Form Factors.

2019

The exclusive process e+e−→ΛΛ¯, with Λ→pπ− and Λ¯→p¯π+, has been studied at s=2.396 GeV for measurement of the timelike Λ electric and magnetic form factors, GE and GM. A data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 66.9 pb−1, was collected with the BESIII detector for this purpose. A multidimensional analysis with a complete decomposition of the spin structure of the reaction enables a determination of the modulus of the ratio R=|GE/GM| and, for the first time for any baryon, the relative phase ΔΦ=ΦE−ΦM. The resulting values are R=0.96±0.14(stat)±0.02(syst) and ΔΦ=37°±12°(stat)±6°(syst), respectively. These are obtained using the recently established and most precise value of …

Multi-dimensional analysisElectron–positron annihilationRelative phaseHadronAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyHadronsOBSERVABLESLambdaBaryon01 natural sciencesArticleNOHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikGermanium compoundsElectromagnetic form factorsSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesMagnetic form factorTwo-photon exchangePiddc:530010306 general physicsAsymmetry parameterProton Scattering; Nucleons; HydrogenPhysicsIntegrated luminosityDecompositionPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyApproximation theoryPhysics multidisciplinaryPhotonHigh Energy Physics - Experiment; High Energy Physics - ExperimentBaryonLuminanceSpin structuresHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMagnetic form factorMulti dimensional analysisBar (unit)Physical review letters
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Theory of Neutrinos: A White Paper

2005

During 2004, four divisions of the American Physical Society commissioned a study of neutrino physics to take stock of where the field is at the moment and where it is going in the near and far future. Several working groups looked at various aspects of this vast field. The summary was published as a main report entitled ``The Neutrino Matrix'' accompanied by short 50 page versions of the report of each working group. Theoretical research in this field has been quite extensive and touches many areas and the short 50 page report provided only a brief summary and overview of few of the important points. The theory discussion group felt that it may be of value to the community to publish the e…

Neutrino mass physics; Matter-antimatter asymmetry of the UniverseParticle physicsSupersymmetric Standard ModelPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaElectric-dipole momentsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyTheoretical researchHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)White paperSee-saw mechanismneutriniPublicationParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsLepton-flavor violationDiscussion groupbusiness.industryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaMatter-antimatter asymmetry of the UniverseDouble beta decaySettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli e Metodi MatematiciEpistemologyElectroweak symmetry-breakingHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLarge extra dimensionsNeutrino mass physicsHeavy Majorana neutrinosHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRight-handed neutrinoNeutrinoAnomalous magnetic momentWorking groupbusiness
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Two-parton contribution to the heavy-quark forward–backward asymmetry in NNLO QCD

2006

Forward-backward asymmetries, $A_{FB}^Q$, are important observables for the determination of the neutral-current couplings of heavy quarks in inclusive heavy quark production, $e^+ e^- \to \gamma^*, Z^* \to Q +X$. In view of the measurement perspectives on $A_{FB}^Q$ at a future linear collider, precise predictions of $A_{FB}^Q$ are required for massive quarks. We compute the contribution of the $Q \bar Q$ final state to $A_{FB}^Q$ to order $\as^2$ in the QCD coupling. We provide general formulae, and we show that this contribution to $A_{FB}^Q$ is infrared-finite. We evaluate these two-parton contributions for $b$ and $c$ quarks on and near the $Z$ resonance, and for $t$ quarks above thres…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::Latticemedia_common.quotation_subjectNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesParton01 natural sciencesAsymmetrylaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)law0103 physical sciencesPERTURBATIVE QCDNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsCouplingASYMMETRY IN NNLO QCD010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyResonanceObservableHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHEAVY QUARKSRADIATIVE CORRECTIONSNuclear Physics B
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The Factor Structure of Medical Tourist Satisfaction: Exploring Key Drivers of Choice, Delight, and Frustration

2021

The current study intends to contribute to a better understanding of the medical tourism experience. In particular, this study uses data from a survey-based study conducted on a sample of 1,209 medical tourists in Croatia. On the one hand, this study aims to explore and shed light on the decision-making process of medical tourists, and, on the other hand, to reveal which elements of both the medical institution and the destination where it is located, have largest potentials to drive medical tourist delight and/or frustration, in accordance with the three-factor theory of customer satisfaction.

Tourism Leisure and Hospitality Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectKey (cryptography)Medical tourismFrustrationmedical tourism ; tourist satisfaction and dissatisfaction ; choice behavior ; impact-asymmetry analysisSample (statistics)MarketingPsychologyFactor structureTourismEducationmedia_commonJournal of Hospitality & Tourism Research
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Exploring relationships between customer-based brand equity and its drivers and consequences in the hotel context. An impact-asymmetry assessment

2016

The development of customer-based brand equity plays a critical role in tourism. This paper attempts to study which variables contribute to brand equity creation and to examine whether brand loyalty can be considered as a consequence of brand equity in the hotel context. In addition, it seeks to provide a more detailed insights into possible asymmetric effects among customer-based brand equity and its drivers and consequences. Four constructs are found to influence significantly brand equity: two perceptual (image and perceived quality) and two relational variables (trust and affective commitment). Additionally, both behavioural and attitudinal components of loyalty are confirmed as brand e…

business.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectBrand awareness05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentAdvertisingContext (language use)Organizational commitmentBrand loyaltyBrand managementTourism Leisure and Hospitality Management0502 economics and businessLoyaltycustomer-based brand equity ; brand awareness ; brand image ; perceived quality ; brand trust ; affective brand commitment ; behavioural loyalty ; attitudinal loyalty ; impact-asymmetry assessment050211 marketingBrand equityMarketingPsychologybusiness050212 sport leisure & tourismTourismmedia_commonCurrent Issues in Tourism
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Polityczność feminatywów

2022

The article takes a diachronic look at feminatives in the Polish language from the sixteenth century to the present day. The authors recall the history of female forms in the language. Referring to pre-war journalism, discussions in the journal Poradnik Językowy [The Linguistic Guide] and the propaganda lexis of communist Poland, they prove that female forms are not foreign to the Polish language. They create a comprehensive list of reasons why feminatives have disappeared from Polish, taking account of both intra-linguistic and extra-linguistic factors. The authors refer to examples from contemporary media and public discourse to show gender asymmetry in the language and the mechanisms of …

gender asymmetry in the languagepublic discoursefemale forms of namesfemale forms in the languagepoliticsfeminativesStudia Polityczne
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Asymmetries of Knowledge and Epistemic Change in Social Gaming Interaction

2014

While a growing number of studies investigate the role of knowledge and interactional management of knowledge asymmetries in conversation analysis, the epistemic organization of multilingual and second language interactions is still largely unexplored. This article addresses this issue by investigating how knowledge asymmetries and changing positions with regard to knowledge impact social interaction in multilingual gaming activities. Drawing on a collection of video recordings of social gaming sessions collected over a two year period and involving the same two participants, we examine how the participants orient to knowledge and deal with knowledge asymmetries while solving game-related p…

multilingual language usevuorovaikutusepistemic asymmetry and change6121 Languagesepistemic organizationsocial gaming
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